1. Confirm that you have a Low-G string
A Low-G ukulele uses the notes G3, C4, E4 and A4. The letter names are the same as standard GCEA tuning, but the fourth string—the string nearest your face—is tuned one octave lower. This lower G3 note gives Low-G tuning its deeper sound and extended melodic range.
Before tuning, confirm that your ukulele has a string designed for Low-G. A normal high-G string is intended for G4 and usually becomes loose, unstable and difficult to intonate if it is lowered to G3. Low-G sets may use a wound fourth string or a thicker unwound string. Either type can work when it is designed for your instrument’s scale length.
2. Tune the G string to G3
Select Low-G GCEA, press Start microphone and allow access when your browser asks. Pluck the fourth string gently and let it ring. The target is G3 at approximately 196.00 Hz. If the tuner says the note is flat, tighten the string in a small movement. If it says the note is sharp, loosen it, pluck again and watch the stable part of the reading.
G3 is the most important octave to verify because a standard high-G ukulele uses G4 at approximately 392.00 Hz—exactly one octave higher. If the tuner identifies G4, check that the installed string is really made for Low-G. Do not keep loosening a standard high-G string in an attempt to force it into the lower octave.
3. Tune C4, E4 and A4
After G3, tune the third string to C4 at approximately 261.63 Hz, the second string to E4 at approximately 329.63 Hz and the first string to A4 at 440.00 Hz. These three notes are the same in High-G and Low-G GCEA tuning.
Mute the other strings with your hand while checking each target note. Sympathetic vibration can make a microphone tuner display a neighboring string or an overtone. A soft, even pluck normally produces a clearer reading than a hard attack. If a string is sharp, loosen it slightly below the target and then tune upward again so it settles around the tuning post.
4. Check all four strings again
Repeat the sequence from G3 through A4 after the first pass. Changing the tension of one string can slightly affect the others, especially after fitting a new string set. Play a few familiar chords, listen for beating or sour notes, and make one final pass with the tuner.
New strings stretch during their first few practice sessions, so frequent retuning is normal. Tune upward toward the target in small steps and avoid large peg movements. Once the strings have settled, the instrument should hold pitch for longer between checks.